Determination Range finding and median lethal concentration range (LC50 96h) organophosphatepesticide  Diazinon on the Caspian Sea Bream fish (Abramis brama)

Safahieh, Alireza; Jaddi, Yaqub; Movahedinia, Abdol Ali; Hallajian, Ali; Dajandian, Sohrab

doi:10.22113/jmst.2018.1506.1

Document Type : Original Manuscript

Authors

¹ Department of Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, Khorramshahr University of Marine Science and Technology.

² Department of Marine Biology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran.

³ International Sturgeon Research Institute, Rasht, Iran.

⁴ National Inland Water Aquaculture Institute, Anzali, Iran.

https://doi.org/10.22113/jmst.2018.1506.1

Abstract

The actue toxicity test was performed instatic renewal system based on the standared method Proposed by OECD during 96 h, in which physicochemical parameters of test water including pH, dissolved oxygen and Temprature were daily monitored. to determine the lethal range of diazinon of fish a range finding test was carried out in aquariums coutaing 10 L of test solution. The acute toxicity test was then preformed in 5 treatment in triplicats. The obtained data were analyzed using probit analysis with %5 confidence limit. acording to the results, 24 h LC50, 48 h LC50, 72 h LC50 and 96 h LC50 of diazinon on common seabream was 10/974, 10/391, 9/134 and 7/316 respectively. The Maxium Acceptable Toxicant Concentration (MATC) of diazinon on common seabream was 0/073 mg/l and the Lowest observed effect concentration wich is equal to 96 h LC50 was 2.63 mg/l. The results indicated that compared to other fishes is more resistant against diazinon . in addition diazinon lethal toxicity takes place in a waide range of toxicant concentration.

Keywords

20.1001.1.20088965.1397.17.2.6.7

Main Subjects

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Determination Range finding and median lethal concentration range (LC50 96h) organophosphatepesticide Diazinon on the Caspian Sea Bream fish (Abramis brama)

References

References

Louis, A. H, Diana, L.W. Patricia, H. and Elizabeth, R.S. 1996. Pesticides and Aquatic Animals, Virginia Cooperation Extension, Virginia State university, Virginia, pp:24.

Montz, E., Jr. 1983. Effect of organophosphate insecticides on aspects of reproduction and survival in small mammal. Ph.D. thesis. Virginia Polytech. State Univ., Blacsuburg, 179pp.

Oh, H.S., Lee, S.K., Kim, Y.H. and Roh, J.K. 1991. Mechanism of selective toxicity of diazinon to kill fish Oryzias latipes and loach Misgurnus anguillicaudatus. Aquatic Toxicology and Risk Assesment, 14(1): 343-353.

Padash-Barmchi, Z., Safahieh, A., Bahmani, M., Savari, A. and Kazemi, R. 2010. Immune responses and behavior of Persian sturgeon fingerlings Acipenser persicus exposed to sublethal concentrations of diazinon. Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry, 92(1): 159-167.

Volume 17, Issue 2 - Serial Number 2August 2018Pages 70-81

Volume 17, Issue 2 - Serial Number 2
August 2018
Pages 70-81